Best Partial Nephrectomy Procedure In Hyderabad
Partial nephrectomy is a surgical procedure that is performed to remove a part of the kidney affected by a tumor, while preserving as much healthy kidney tissue as possible. This procedure is typically recommended for patients with small to medium-sized kidney tumors.
Here are the steps involved in a typical partial nephrectomy:
- Anesthesia: The patient will be given general anesthesia to ensure that they are completely unconscious during the procedure.
- Incision: The surgeon will make a small incision in the patient’s abdomen or side, depending on the location of the tumor.
- Exposure: The surgeon will carefully expose the kidney and the tumor, while taking care not to damage any surrounding tissues or structures.
- Renal artery clamping: Once the tumor has been exposed, the surgeon will clamp the renal artery to temporarily halt blood flow to the kidney. This is done to reduce bleeding during the procedure.
- Tumor removal: The surgeon will carefully remove the tumor from the kidney, while taking care not to damage the healthy tissue surrounding it.
- Reconstruction: After the tumor has been removed, the surgeon will carefully reconstruct the remaining kidney tissue to ensure that it functions properly. This may involve stitching the remaining tissue back together or using a special tissue glue to seal the wound.
- Closure: The surgeon will then close the incision with sutures or surgical staples and apply a dressing to the area.
The duration of the procedure can vary depending on the size and location of the tumor, as well as other factors such as the patient’s overall health and the experience of the surgical team. In general, the procedure can take anywhere from 1 to 4 hours.
After the procedure, the patient will need to stay in the hospital for a few days to recover. They may experience some pain and discomfort, but these can be managed with medication. The patient will need to follow a special diet and avoid certain activities for a few weeks after the surgery to ensure proper healing.
Partial nephrectomy is a safe and effective procedure for treating small to medium-sized kidney tumors. With proper care and follow-up, most patients can expect to make a full recovery and enjoy a good quality of life.