Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG)

Best Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy Procedure in Hyderabad 

Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) is a minimally invasive procedure used to provide nutrition to patients who are unable to swallow or take food orally. It involves the insertion of a feeding tube through the abdominal wall and into the stomach, allowing for direct access to the digestive system. Find the best doctors for Peg Tube Placement in Hyderabad by visiting TX Hospitals Hyderabad.

Indications for PEG

PEG is indicated in patients who are unable to take food orally due to various conditions such as neurological disorders, head, and neck cancer, or gastrointestinal diseases. It is also used in patients with chronic illnesses who require long-term enteral feeding.

Procedure for PEG insertion:

The PEG insertion procedure is performed under conscious sedation or general anesthesia. An endoscope is used to visualize the inside of the stomach and to guide the insertion of the feeding tube. A small incision is made in the abdomen, and a needle is used to puncture the stomach wall. The feeding tube is then inserted through the needle and advanced into the stomach. The procedure typically takes less than an hour to complete.

Care and management of PEG:

Patients with PEG require ongoing care and management to prevent complications such as infection, dislodgement, or blockage of the feeding tube. The site of the PEG insertion should be kept clean and dry, and the feeding tube should be flushed regularly with water to prevent blockages. Patients should also be monitored for signs of infection or other complications.

Complications of PEG:

Complications associated with PEG insertion include bleeding, infection, dislodgement of the feeding tube, and a bowel perforation. These complications can be minimized by following proper insertion techniques and providing adequate care and management to patients with PEG.

Alternatives to PEG:

In some cases, alternative methods of enteral feeding may be considered, such as nasogastric tubes or jejunostomy tubes. These methods may be preferred in patients who require short-term enteral feeding or who are not candidates for PEG insertion.

Conclusion:

PEG is a safe and effective method of providing enteral nutrition to patients who are unable to take food orally. It is a minimally invasive procedure that can be performed on an outpatient basis, and it has a low rate of complications when performed by experienced healthcare providers. Proper care and management of patients with PEG can help prevent complications and improve patient outcomes.