Radical Prostatectomy

Best Radical Prostatectomy Procedure In Hyderabad

Radical prostatectomy is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of the entire prostate gland and some surrounding tissues to treat localized prostate cancer. The procedure is typically performed under general anesthesia and may be done using an open, laparoscopic, or robotic-assisted approach.at TX Hospitals we had top surgeons in Hyderabad for prostate cancer. 

The following is a step-by-step description of the procedure:

  • Preoperative preparation: The patient will be given instructions on how to prepare for the procedure, which may include dietary and medication restrictions, as well as bowel preparation to empty the colon. The patient will also be given anesthesia to put them to sleep during the procedure.
  • Incision: The surgeon will make an incision in the lower abdomen to access the prostate gland. The size and location of the incision will depend on the surgical approach used.
  • Prostate exposure: The surgeon will carefully dissect the prostate gland and the surrounding tissues, including the seminal vesicles and any nearby lymph nodes that may be affected by the cancer. This may involve temporarily moving or removing other organs, such as the bladder or rectum, to gain better access to the prostate.
  • Nerve sparing: If possible, the surgeon will attempt to preserve the nerves that control erectile function. This is known as nerve-sparing surgery and may be done on one or both sides of the prostate.
  • Prostate removal: The prostate gland is carefully removed, along with the seminal vesicles and any nearby lymph nodes that may be affected by cancer. The surgeon will also take steps to control bleeding and prevent damage to surrounding tissues.
  • Bladder reconstruction: After the prostate has been removed, the surgeon will reconstruct the urinary tract by reconnecting the bladder to the urethra. This may involve creating a new bladder neck or using the remaining tissue to create a new connection. A catheter may be inserted to drain urine from the bladder during the initial recovery period.
  • Closure: The incision is then closed with sutures or staples, and a dressing is applied to the surgical site. The patient is then taken to the recovery room to begin the postoperative period.
  • Postoperative care: The patient will be closely monitored for complications, such as bleeding, infection, or urinary incontinence. Pain medications may be given to manage discomfort, and the patient may be given instructions on how to care for the catheter and the surgical site.
  • Recovery: Recovery from radical prostatectomy may take several weeks or months, and patients may require physical therapy or other supportive care to regain normal function. Patients will also require close monitoring to detect any signs of cancer recurrence.

Conclusion

A radical prostatectomy is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of the entire prostate gland and some surrounding tissues to treat localized prostate cancer. The procedure is complex and carries some risks, but it is highly effective for treating prostate cancer. Close monitoring and follow-up care are essential to ensure long-term success.