Best Transplant Urology Procedures in Hyderabad
A living donor kidney transplant is a medical procedure in which a healthy kidney from a living donor is transplanted into the recipient’s body. This procedure is preferred over a deceased donor transplant as it provides several advantages, such as better outcomes, fewer complications, and longer graft survival. The complete details of a living donor kidney transplant, including the following steps.
Steps involved in the procedure:
Evaluation of the Donor
The first step in a living donor kidney transplant is the evaluation of the donor’s health status. The potential donor will undergo a thorough medical examination, including blood and urine tests, imaging studies, and psychological evaluation. The medical team will evaluate the donor’s kidney function, blood pressure, and overall health to determine whether they are a suitable donor.
Preoperative Preparation
Before the transplant surgery, both the donor and the recipient will undergo preoperative preparation. The recipient will be given immunosuppressive medication to prevent rejection of the transplanted kidney. The donor will be advised to maintain a healthy diet and lifestyle to prepare for the surgery.
Surgery
The surgery involves two simultaneous operations, one for the donor and the other for the recipient. The donor’s kidney is removed through a minimally invasive laparoscopic procedure, which involves making small incisions in the abdomen. The kidney is then prepared for transplant.
In the recipient, the diseased kidney is removed, and the new kidney is placed in the lower abdomen. The blood vessels of the new kidney are connected to the recipient’s blood vessels, and the ureter of the new kidney is connected to the recipient’s bladder.
Postoperative Care
After the surgery, both the donor and recipient will require postoperative care. The recipient will be monitored in the hospital for several days to ensure that the new kidney is functioning properly. They will be given medication to prevent the rejection of the transplanted kidney.
The donor will also be monitored for several days to ensure that they are recovering well from the surgery. They may experience some pain and discomfort in the surgical area, but this will typically resolve within a few days.
Follow-up Care
After discharge from the hospital, both the donor and recipient will require follow-up care. The recipient will need to take immunosuppressive medication for the rest of their life to prevent rejection of the new kidney. They will also need to undergo regular check-ups to monitor the function of the transplanted kidney.
The donor will also require follow-up care to ensure that they are recovering well from the surgery. They will need to undergo regular check-ups to monitor their kidney function and overall health.
Conclusion:
Living donor kidney transplant is a safe and effective procedure that provides several advantages over a deceased donor transplant. The procedure involves the evaluation of the donor’s health, preoperative preparation, surgery, postoperative care, and follow-up care. If you are considering a living donor kidney transplant, talk to TX Hospitals Nephrologist to determine whether it is the right option for you.